Skip to content
# A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

AV Authentication Vector

Either a quintet or a triplet of parameters. The GSM authentication vector uses a triplet of parameters which provides temporary authentication data that enables a VLR (Visitor Location Register) or SGSN (Serving GPRS Support Node) to engage in GSM authentication with a particular user. A triplet consists of three elements: a network challenge termedRAND (Random Number), an expected user response termed SRES (Signed Response) and Kc (Cipher key). The UMTS authentication vector uses a quintet of parameters which provides temporary authentication data that enables an VLR or SGSN to engage in UMTS authentication with a particular user. A quintet consists of five elements: a network challenge (RAND), an expected user response termed XRES (Expected Response), CK (Cipher Key), IK (Integrity Key) and AUTN (Authentication Token).
Decoding Telecoms Subscribe

DecodingTelecoms - Term of the week

Get your weekly dose of telecoms terminology delivered straight to your inbox! No spam - just clear-cut telecoms terms to keep you on top of your game.

YouTube Subscribe

Subscribe to our YouTube Channel

With over 200 free videos (and counting!) covering a range of technology topics our channel is the place to be. Subscribe to be the first to know when we release videos.
Free trial of Introduction to 5G

FREE Intro to 5G Sample Course

Use this no-obligation free trial to get a taste of what it’s like to be an Mpirical student. Included with the trial is an all-access pass to our learning platform.

Learn more with Mpirical

We offer a wide variety of live and on demand courses covering 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G, RAN and core-focused training, complementary technologies including Wi-Fi, security and packet transport networks.

View All

Ready to experience Mpirical for yourself?

Start a free trial and experience Mpirical's learning for yourself...